What Is Crate Training?
Crate training is teaching your puppy to see their crate as a cozy spot, kinda like their own little room. It’s not about locking them up—it’s about giving them a safe space. Dogs naturally like small, enclosed areas because it reminds them of dens.
But here’s the catch: if you shove your puppy into the crate or use it as punishment, they’ll hate it. Instead, let them explore it on their own terms. Start by leaving the door open and tossing in treats or toys.
Need help picking a crate? Check out this crate size guide below to find one that fits your pup perfectly.
Choosing the Right Crate
Not all crates are the same. Some are wire, some are plastic, and others fold flat for travel. Each type has its perks.
- Wire crates : Great for airflow and visibility.
- Plastic crates : Perfect for car trips or flights.
- Soft-sided crates : Lightweight but not chew-proof.
| Type | Best for | Pros | Cons |
| Wire | Home use | Easy to clean | Heavy to move |
| Plastic | Travel | Secure | Less ventilation |
| Soft-sided | Small dogs | Portable | Not durable |
If you’re unsure which to pick, check out MidWest Homes. They’ve got sturdy crates that grow with your dog.
Introducing Your Puppy to the Crate
The first step is making the crate fun. Toss treats inside, put their favorite toy in there, or even feed them meals near it. Don’t rush—let your puppy sniff around and get curious.
Here’s what NOT to do:
- Don’t force them in.
- Don’t close the door right away.
Once they’re comfortable going in and out, start closing the door for short periods. Reward calm behavior with treats like Zuke’s Mini Naturals.
Common Mistakes in Crate Training
Even smart owners mess up sometimes. Here’s what to watch out for:
- Using the crate as punishment : This makes your puppy scared of it.
- Leaving them in too long : Puppies need breaks to stretch and play.
- Skipping potty breaks : A full bladder leads to accidents.
Remember, crates are meant to help—not hurt. If your pup whines, don’t let them out unless they’re quiet first. Otherwise, they’ll learn whining gets them free.
How Long Can Puppies Stay in a Crate?
Puppies can’t hold it forever. Their age tells you how long they can stay crated.
| Age | Max Time in Crate |
| 8 weeks | 1-2 hours |
| 12 weeks | 2-3 hours |
| 16 weeks | 3-4 hours |
Always give your puppy plenty of exercise before crating them. A tired pup is less likely to bark or chew.
Using the Crate for Housebreaking
Crates help with potty training because dogs don’t like to soil their sleeping area. If you take them outside after crate time, they’ll learn to hold it until then.
Here’s how it works:
- Put your puppy in the crate when you can’t watch them.
- Take them outside as soon as you let them out.
- Praise and reward them for going potty outside.
Making the Crate Comfortable
A comfy crate makes a happy dog. Add soft bedding, a water bowl, and maybe even a blanket that smells like you.
Some pups love stuffed animals or chew toys to keep them busy. Just make sure nothing’s small enough to swallow. Brands like KONG Toys are tough and fun.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Will my puppy cry in the crate?
A: Probably at first, but stay calm and consistent.
Q: Can I leave my puppy in the crate overnight?
A: Yep, as long as they’re old enough to hold it.
Q: What if my dog chews the crate?
A: Try a sturdier crate or distract them with toys.